Chapter 4

The 13 English Colonies
(1630 - 1750)


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Famous Puritan Dissenters


Thomas Hooker

• In 1636, Thomas Hooker left Massachusetts because he thought that the governor had too much power.

• Hooker set up the colony of Connecticut.

Roger Williams

Roger Williams believed in the “separation of church and state”. (the belief that the government and religion should have no official relationship.)

• In 1635, Williams was ordered back to England.

• Instead, he left Massachusetts and formed the colony of Rhode Island.

• Rhode Island became a refuge (a safe place) for people seeking religious freedom.

Anne Hutchinson

Anne Hutchinson openly talked about and criticized the teachings of the Puritan ministers.

• In 1637, Hutchinson was banished from Massachusetts.

• In 1638, Hutchinson moved to Rhode Island.







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